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A Demonstration of the Virtue of Persistence

The War Within by Bob Woodward

Bob Woodward recently wrote a book, The War Within, that chronicles what was going on in the White House in the past couple years. I haven’t read it, but I read excerpts on in Robert Tracinski’s TIA Daily newsletter which made me feel proud and inspired. This will be shocking to my friends in the Bay Area, but the subject of my admiration is President Bush.

To be clear, our president has weaknesses, as do we all. His crowd of detractors is legion, and it is unnecessary for me to call them out. But he does have one great virtue: persistence. He doesn’t give up when he knows he’s right. When I read the account of how much opposition he faced to the surge and how he reacted to it, it inspired me provide that kind of leadership and it set an image in my mind of the kind of leadership I want.

Here’s an account of how Retired Army Gen. Jack Keane delivered a message from President Bush to Gen. David H. Petraeus.

Keane took out the piece of paper and read the president’s message, verbatim, aloud to Petraeus:

“I respect the chain of command. I know that the Joint Chiefs and the Pentagon have some concerns. One is about the Army and Marine Corps and the impact of the war on them. And the second is about other contingencies and the lack of strategic response to those contingencies.

“I want Dave to know that I want him to win. That’s the mission. He will have as much force as he needs for as long as he needs it.

“When he feels he wants to make further reductions, he should only make those reductions based on the conditions in Iraq that he believes justify those reductions. These two concerns that we are discussing back here in Washington—about contingency operations and the needs of the Army and the Marine Corps—they are not your concerns. They are my concerns.

“I do not want to change the strategy until the strategy has succeeded. I waited over three years for a successful strategy. And I’m not giving up on it prematurely. I am not reducing further unless you are convinced that we should reduce further.”

I am convinced the essence of leadership is to set the destination, to congratulate the team when they cross the finish line and in all other times provide humble service to the people who are getting the job done. We didn’t read about it in the papers at the time, but Bush was providing exactly that type of leadership.

I run the technology department at a small business that provides leadership in digital marketing strategy. I’ve managed larger teams than I am now–we’re in a period where we have a solid strategy and things are looking much better than they did six months ago. Every day, I strive to keep the team supplied with billable work and the tools they need to produce excellent work. Likewise, my bosses allow me to be successful by pointing to where they want the company to go and then getting out of my way.

So often we are dissatisfied with government and politicians. It’s amazing to find shining moments of leadership in places where the stakes are so much higher.

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News

On Clear Night Sky: The market for Internet skills

I just posted to Clear Ink’s company blog: The market for Internet skills. The post is about the market for skills on Elance, the ratio of developers to open projects and how it might affect your choice of technology–whether you’re a provider or a consumer.

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News

Microblogging needs tags on people, not content search

There’s an ongoing conversation on the Gillmor Gang around Twitter’s disabled track functionality. This functionality allowed you to set a search term that would be applied to all messages (tweets) sent in Twitter. Matching tweets would be sent to you via the Google Talk interface. The user experience was that you could open up your IM client, tell Twitter that you want to get all messages that contain “core php” and they would appear in a chat window in real time.

Unfortunately, this functionality apparently wasn’t coded to scale with the popularity it attracted. Twitter took the feature away months ago and it hasn’t returned. You can get a similar experience by subscribing to a search in Summize, a search engine for tweets. In this model, you enter a search term and then subscribe to the results via RSS. Your RSS client can poll the feed regularly. But the experience is much slower. I understand that while track was working, Steve Gillmor would watch tweets flow in and carry on realtime conversations. This isn’t practical with saved searches. You can check your feed once a day or so. It’s a half solution.

The real weakness of both track and Summize is that they take an old school way of finding information. Remember when Web page search engines just indexed the content? It worked for a little while, then people optimized content to get undue attention. That is, they put a bunch of keywords on pages and pushed their results to the top. This wasn’t helpful to people looking for information.

A better search for tweets would involve gestures by listeners. Perhaps an impartial observer could contribute as well. Additionally, search is always behind. It’s a report in retrospect. The delay was short with track, but what we really want is a system that suggests information we might be interested in. That will allows us to learn things we don’t yet know we want to learn.

Here’s my vision. When I follow someone on twitter, I should also answer the question of why. I would do this with tags. When I subscribe to a feed in Google Reader, I put the feed into a folder that answers why I subscribed. Egg City Radio is in my “music” folder. Techcrunch is in my “vendor-sports” folder. With some minimal set of people, the gestures would add up to an aggregated rating of content topics.

I would expect that the system would also benefit from an analysis of the content. Someone who talks frequently on a topic should be tagged by an automatic process. This would fill in gaps before people discovered the speaker. Gestures by people would override any tags generated by content.

The user experience I’m looking for is to ask Twitter for people who talk about a topic I’m interested in, liberated bootlegs for example. Twitter would suggest 10 people I should follow. Google does this with Reader. My universe of topics I pay attention to in Reader probably would not match completely with the universe of topics I want in Twitter. I imagine I’d want more local news and politics in Twitter and less about big chunks of entertainment.

I don’t see what would prevent this system I describe except Twitter continuing to control the attention of microbloggers and refusing to implement it. Identi.ca certainly can implement this feature, but they better match Twitter’s features first. I suppose Google could ramp up Jaiku to include it, and it might be easy given it exists in Reader.

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News Programming

LinuxWorld 2008 and PHP Meetup

Computer science super genius and Python proselytizer JJ Behrens and I returned to LinuxWorld again this year. We’ve been doing this together for many years with only the pesky birth of a child interrupting my attendence. As JJ says, the conference was disappointing. It does seem like it’s on its last legs. The decline of this conference matches the shrinking posse that I bring with me. Two years ago I brought my entire department with me. It was pretty cool to have six Clear Ink technologist all running around hassling booth people. Last year, my department had shrunk a bit and this year, the one guy I’ve got reporting to me is didn’t come because he’s on vacation. At least I had JJ and Carl to hang out with.

One of the most enjoyable parts of LinuxWorld for me is the spectacle of JJ asking booth people really hard questions. The atrophying conference meant there were fewer people to put on the spot, although we did give the NYT guy and the mobius strip gal some trouble. When we passed the foot massaging shoe booth, I realized what this was–spam! My conference has been spammed! Yuck!

After the conference, I had the pleasure of chaperoning Dmitri Gaskin, Drupal wunderkind, to the PHP Meetup at the CNET building. Dmitri is 12 years old and the son of Igor Gasowski, with whom I’ve worked at Clear Ink for the past five years. JJ and I both had a lot of fun sitting in Starbucks and advising Dmitri on various computer science topics. There was a time when JJ was fresh out of college and I had a few things to teach him. I now find it hard to understand him half of the time. Fortunately, I can still understand the things Dmitri tells me, although when he first explained CCK to me a few months ago, it took me a bit.

One thing JJ and I agree on is that young programmers should read Hackers by Steven Levy. Programming techniques are one thing, but it’s harder to acquire an understanding for history and lore of the craft.

Dmitri and I had dinner with Lee Springer at Chevy’s and then headed over the CNET building for the PHP Meetup. Joe Stump talked about a new system in PEAR for hosting your own repository channels. It’s obvious how this can help keep code straight, especially for a company like Digg that has many production servers. PEAR’s system for installing modules is similar to Apt or RPM. Having been coding in PHP for so long (11 years!), my tendency is to do things the “old way”. So, while I’ve taken sips of the PEAR koolade, I’ve never taken a big gulp. I’m still trying to sort out PEAR versus Zend Framework versus sticking with my FreeEnergy codebase.

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News

Facebook is the new Google

I’ve been casually repeating the following aphorism, and Rick Marazzani nudged me to blog it.

Microsoft is the new IBM. Google is the new Microsoft. Facebook is the new Google.

In the 80s, it was said that no one was fired for picking IBM. Microsoft was the hot new innovator in the 80s. In the 90s, got stagnant and then beloved for embracing open source. Microsoft turned into a villian. Five years ago Google was the new innovator that everyone loved. Now they are playing the kind of tricks we used to expect from Microsoft, why Microsoft is earning new love, probably coming from new leadership from Ray Ozzie.

It might feel early to some, but I think it’s time to say that no one will be fired for picking Google for their IT services. Search engine and adwords aside, Google’s office suite (especially email) is strong enough for the enterprise. But while Google has awesome products–products that are more exciting than Windows and Office ever were–it’s also playing games in the market.

Case 1: Android. Is Google serious? Yeah, it’s a move against Apple and the iPhone, but where’s the beef? Android phones should have been here by now. It’s not too late for Android to make a mark, but it does seem like Google announced early to scare off competitors. Fortunately, it hasn’t worked. Nokia/Symbian going open source is a strong move. And Motorola had news recently about their Linux phones, which actually are coming out. The more people at the party, the better for us users.

Case 2: Knol. A lot of people have noticed over the past few years that the top link on many searches at Google point to Wikipedia. For whatever reason, Wikipedia does not use Google adsense. They don’t have any ads. I remember Jason Calacanis begging them to put ads there, but they didn’t listen. Google can’t have so much traffic going off into non-monetized land. Their solution is to clone wikipedia and put ads on it. And just to make sure the traffic is going there, they seem to have juiced their search results. Techcrunch reported last week that Google Knol entries are appearing high in search results much faster than should be expected. That’s the kind of behavior that inspires Justice Department types. But worse, it erodes confidence in Google search results.

Case 3: Friend Connect. Google has clearly blown it in the social space. I don’t count them out entirely, but they have not been winning. Orkut is insigificant. They’ve been sneaking social features into Gmail and Reader, which depending on your perspective either treads close to or steps over the social contract with users. With Friend Connect, they seem to be pushing Facebook towards being more open and letting users keep hold of their data. This is a net positive for users because Facebook didn’t blink. They accelerated their own Connect strategy. Still, Google comes out looking like a bully in this.

At F8 last month, Zuckerberg talking about how the mission of this company is to bring people closer together, the enable better understanding of each other. That’s a big goal that sounds a lot like Bill Gates’ mission to have a computer on every desktop. Google’s do-no-evil motto seemed hip a few years ago, but their misteps sometimes make it seem like a joke. Their stated mission is to connect people to information. Boring. Give me the world-changing missing every time.

Lest there be confusion, I am in no way suggesting that Google itself is evil. It’s a corporation. Individuals are judged by morality, not abstractions. And I’ll be the last person to indict business and businessmen. If I could offer humble advice, I’d suggest to Google’s leadership that they not allow their teams to pull these tricks even if they seem to make sense in the short run.